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Journal of Political Economy Vol. 128 No. 12 2020

Ex Ante Returns and Occupational Choice

Peter Arcidiacono1; V. Joseph Hotz1; Arnaud Maurel1; Teresa Romano2,3

1 National Bureau of Economic Research · 2 Emory University · 3 Aletheia University

Abstract

Using data from Duke University undergraduates, we make three main contributions to the literature. First, we show that data on earnings beliefs and probabilities of choosing particular occupations are highly informative of future earnings and occupations. Second, we show how beliefs data can be used to recover ex ante treatment effects and their relationship with individual choices. We find large differences in expected earnings across occupations and provide evidence of sorting on expected gains. Finally, nonpecuniary factors play an important role, with a sizable share of individuals willing to give up substantial amounts of earnings by not choosing their highest-paying occupation.

DOI
10.1086/710559
Volume
128
Issue
12
Pages
4475-4522
Language
en
Sources
bibtex:phds-export.bib openalex crossref

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