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Journal of Political Economy Vol. 119 No. 2 2011

Factions and Political Competition

Nicola Persico1,2; José C. R. Pueblita3; Dan Silverman1

1 National Bureau of Economic Research · 2 New York University · 3 Instituto Tecnológico Autónomo de México

Abstract

This paper presents a new model of political competition in which candidates belong to factions. Before elections, factions compete to direct local public goods to their local constituencies. The model of factional competition delivers a rich set of implications relating the internal organization of the party to the allocation of resources. In doing so, the model provides a unified explanation of two prominent features of public resource allocations: the persistence of (possibly inefficient) policies and the tendency of public spending to favor incumbent party strongholds over swing constituencies.

DOI
10.1086/660298
Volume
119
Issue
2
Pages
242-288
Language
en
Sources
bibtex:phds-export.bib openalex crossref

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