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Journal of Political Economy Vol. 133 No. 1 2025

College Attrition and the Dynamics of Information Revelation

Peter Arcidiacono1,2,3,4,5,6; Esteban Aucejo1,2,3,4,5,6; Arnaud Maurel1,2,3,4,5,6; Tyler Ransom1,2,3,4,5,6

1 United States Department of Labor · 2 National Bureau of Economic Research · 3 Economic Policy Institute · 4 Duke University · 5 Arizona State University · 6 University of Oklahoma

Abstract

We examine how informational frictions impact schooling and work outcomes by estimating a dynamic structural model where individuals face uncertainty about their academic ability and productivity, which determine their schooling utility and wages. We account for different college types, majors, occupational search frictions, and work hours. Individuals learn from grades and wages, which may affect their choices. Removing informational frictions would increase graduation by 4.4 percentage points and by an additional 2 points without search frictions. Providing students with full information about their abilities would increase the college and white-collar wage premia while reducing the graduation gap by family income.

DOI
10.1086/732526
Volume
133
Issue
1
Pages
53-110
Language
en
Sources
bibtex:phds-export.bib openalex crossref

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