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Journal of Political Economy Vol. 121 No. 4 2013

Valuing Diversity

Roland G. Fryer1; Glenn C. Loury2

1 Harvard University Press · 2 John Brown University

open access

Abstract

This paper explores the economics of diversity-enhancing policies. A model is proposed in which heterogeneous agents, distinguished by skill level and social identity, purchase productive opportunities in a competitive market. We analyze policies designed to raise the status of a disadvantaged identity group. When agent identity is contractible, efficient policy grants preferred access to slots but offers no direct assistance for acquiring skills. When identity is not contractible, efficient policy provides universal subsidies to skill development when the fraction of the disadvantaged group at the skill development margin is larger than their share at the slot assignment margin.

DOI
10.1086/671180
Volume
121
Issue
4
Pages
747-774
Language
en
Sources
bibtex:phds-export.bib openalex crossref

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