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Journal of Political Economy Vol. 131 No. 10 2023

Information Acquisition, Efficiency, and Nonfundamental Volatility

Benjamin Hébert1,2; Jennifer La’O1

1 National Bureau of Economic Research · 2 Stanford University

Abstract

We analyze efficiency and nonfundamental volatility in a class of generalized beauty-contest economies with endogenous information. As in models of rational-expectations equilibria, agents learn about exogenous states and endogenous aggregate actions. As in models of rational inattention, agents choose their information structures subject to a cost. We identify conditions on information costs that guarantee the existence of efficient or inefficient equilibria; we further identify conditions that guarantee the existence or nonexistence of equilibria with zero nonfundamental volatility. Mutual information, the cost typically assumed in rational-inattention models, guarantees the existence of an efficient equilibrium with zero nonfundamental volatility.

DOI
10.1086/724575
Volume
131
Issue
10
Pages
2666-2723
Language
en
Sources
bibtex:phds-export.bib openalex crossref

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