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Organization Science Vol. 11 No. 1 2000

Internal Capital Markets: Benefits, Costs, and Organizational Arrangements

Julia Porter Liebeskind

Marshall School of Business, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, California 90089-1421

Abstract

Diversification not only internalizes transactions of goods and services, but it also internalizes transactions of capital. Hence, the value of diversification will depend, inter alia, on whether internal capital markets are relatively efficient or inefficient. This essay reviews and discusses the possible benefits and costs of internal capital markets by conducting a careful comparative institutional analysis. The essay concludes that internal capital markets can add value to lines of business only under a limited number of circumstances. Some recent developments in the organization of internal capital markets in diversified firms can be understood as attempts to increase their efficiency.

DOI
10.1287/orsc.11.1.58.12568
Volume
11
Issue
1
Pages
58-76
Language
en
Sources
bibtex:phds-export.bib openalex crossref

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