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Review of Finance Vol. 28 No. 2 2024

Asset Complexity and the Return Gap

Pengjie Gao1; Allen H. Hu2; Peter Kelly1; Cameron Peng3; Ning Zhu4

1 University of Notre Dame, Notre Dame, IN, USA · 2 Yale School of Management, New Haven, CT, USA · 3 London School of Economics and Political Science, London, UK · 4 Shanghai Advanced Institute of Finance Shanghai Jiao Tong University Shanghai China

open access

Abstract

Existing research finds that investors’ returns vary with their wealth and level of sophistication. We bring a new perspective from the supply side by showing that return heterogeneity can be magnified as assets offered by the market become more complex. Using detailed account-level data, we examine the trading of B funds—complex, structured products in the Chinese market. During a 3-year market cycle, the return gap between the naive and sophisticated is an order-of-magnitude greater when trading B funds than when trading simple, non-structured funds. In an event study, we confirm that this disparity is driven by differences in investors’ understanding of product complexity.

DOI
10.1093/rof/rfad027
Volume
28
Issue
2
Pages
511-550
Language
en
Sources
bibtex:phds-export.bib openalex crossref

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