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Review of Finance Vol. 23 No. 6 2019

Can Creditor Bail-in Trigger Contagion? The Experience of an Emerging Market

Roy Havemann

Stellenbosch University

Abstract

The successful bail-in of creditors in African Bank, a small South African monoline lender, provides an opportunity to evaluate the intended and unintended consequences of new resolution tools. Using a dataset that matches quarterly, daily, and financial-instrument level data, I show that the bail-in led to money-market funds “breaking the buck”, triggering significant redemptions and some financial contagion. To limit potential systemic effects, the authorities used complementary interventions, including imposing discretionary liquidity restrictions on mutual funds and market-making facilities for affected financial instruments. This supported a sustainable restructuring of the bank and reduced financial spillovers. The lesson is that future interventions using these new resolution tools should take into account the potential unintended systemic implications, particularly in smaller jurisdictions where there is a high degree of interconnectedness between bank and nonbank financial institutions.

DOI
10.1093/rof/rfy023
Volume
23
Issue
6
Pages
1155-1180
Language
en
Sources
bibtex:phds-export.bib openalex crossref

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