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Review of Finance Vol. 11 No. 1 2007

Agency Conflicts and Risk Management

Erwan Morellec1; Clifford W. Smith2

1 1 Swiss Finance Institute, University of Lausanne, and CEPR · 2 2 University of Rochester

open access

Abstract

This paper analyzes the relation between agency conflicts and risk management. In contrast to previous contributions, our analysis incorporates not only stockholder-debtholder conflicts but also manager–stockholder conflicts. We show that the costs of both underinvestment and overinvestment are essential in determining the firm's hedging policy. In particular, firms that derive more of their value from assets in place (lower market-to-book ratios), although having lower costs of underinvestment, generally display larger costs of overinvestment. Thus, they may be more likely to hedge to control these overinvestment incentives. Our analysis explains why large profitable firms with fewer growth opportunities tend to hedge more (Bartram et al., 2004). It also provides a number of new predictions relating the benefits associated with risk management to various dimensions of the firm's economic environment.

DOI
10.1093/rof/rfm001
Volume
11
Issue
1
Pages
1-23
Language
en
Sources
bibtex:phds-export.bib openalex crossref

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