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Review of Finance Vol. 22 No. 5 2018

Indirect Costs of Financial Distress and Bankruptcy Law: Evidence from Trade Credit and Sales

Zacharias Sautner1; Vladimir Vladimirov2

1 Frankfurt School of Finance & Management · 2 University of Amsterdam

open access

Abstract

We argue that stronger debt enforcement in bankruptcy can reduce indirect costs of financial distress: (i) by increasing the likelihood of restructuring outside bankruptcy and (ii) by improving the recovery rate of stakeholders, such as trade creditors, through explicit legal provisions. Consistent with these predictions, we find that when debt enforcement is stronger, financially distressed firms are less exposed to indirect distress costs in the form of reduced access to trade credit and forgone sales. We document these effects in a panel of firms from forty countries with heterogeneous debt enforcement characteristics and in differences-in-differences tests exploiting several recent bankruptcy reforms.

DOI
10.1093/rof/rfx032
Volume
22
Issue
5
Pages
1667-1704
Language
en
Sources
bibtex:phds-export.bib openalex crossref

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