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Review of Finance Vol. 25 No. 4 2021

Financial Media, Price Discovery, and Merger Arbitrage

Matthias M M Buehlmaier1; Josef Zechner2

1 Faculty of Business and Economics, The University of Hong Kong, Pokfulam Road, Hong Kong · 2 WU Vienna University of Economics and Business

Abstract

Using merger announcements and applying methods from computational linguistics we find strong evidence that stock prices underreact to information in financial media. A one standard deviation increase in the media-implied probability of merger completion increases the subsequent 12-day return of a long-short merger strategy by 1.2 percentage points. Filtering out the 28% of announced deals with the lowest media-implied completion probability increases the annualized alpha from merger arbitrage by 9.3 percentage points. Our results are particularly pronounced when high-yield spreads are large and on days when only few merger deals are announced.

DOI
10.1093/rof/rfaa037
Volume
25
Issue
4
Pages
997-1046
Language
en
Sources
bibtex:phds-export.bib openalex crossref

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