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Review of Finance Vol. 17 No. 2 2013

Sources of Momentum Profits: Evidence on the Irrelevance of Characteristics

Pavel Bandarchuk; Jens Hilscher

1 State Street Global Advisors, and 2Brandeis University

open access

Abstract

Several recent studies document that sorting stocks first on certain stock-level characteristics and then on past returns results in elevated momentum profits. We show that such strategies enhance momentum profits simply by trading in stocks with more extreme past returns. Adjusted for this effect, elevated momentum profits resulting from characteristics (size, R2, turnover, age, analyst coverage, analyst forecast dispersion, market-to-book, price, illiquidity, credit rating) disappear almost entirely. Interaction patterns have been used to support behavioral and limits-to-arbitrage explanations of momentum; our findings imply that explanations of momentum should instead focus on the link between momentum profits and extreme past returns.

DOI
10.1093/rof/rfr036
Volume
17
Issue
2
Pages
809-845
Language
en
Sources
bibtex:phds-export.bib openalex crossref

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