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The Accounting Review Vol. 96 No. 1 2021

What Do Analysts' Provision Forecasts Tell Us about Expected Credit Loss Recognition?

Anne Beatty1; Scott Liao2

1 The Ohio State University · 2 University of Toronto

open access

Abstract

We document potential cross-sectional differences in how expected loss accounting will affect provision timeliness to provide important policy insights and contribute to the literature regarding the estimation of the expected loss model adoption impact and provision timeliness determinants. Our findings that analyst provision forecasts incrementally predict future nonperforming loans (NPLs) and market returns suggest that the incurred loss provision does not incorporate all available future loss information. Higher incremental coefficients on provision forecasts for banks with greater unrecognized future losses and incurred loss constraints suggest CECL could affect cross-sectional provision timeliness differences by removing these constraints. Specifically, the provision forecast and future NPL association increases with banks' unconstrained future loss estimates reflected in loan fair value disclosures and incurred loss constraints indicated by heterogeneous loans individually reviewed for impairment. This association also increases with EPS forecast errors, but decreases with target price and NPL forecast errors.

DOI
10.2308/tar-2018-0049
Volume
96
Issue
1
Pages
1-21
Language
en
Sources
bibtex:phds-export.bib openalex crossref

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