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The Accounting Review Vol. 81 No. 3 2006

The Implications of Accounting Distortions and Growth for Accruals and Profitability

Scott Richardson1; Richard G. Sloan2; Mark Soliman3; I˙rem Tuna4

1 a University of Pennsylvania · 2 b University of Michigan. · 3 c Stanford University. · 4 d University of Pennsylvania.

Abstract

Following Sloan (1996), numerous studies document that the accrual component of earnings is less persistent than the cash flow component of earnings. Disagreement exists, however, as to the explanation for this result. One stream of literature follows Sloan's lead in arguing that this result is attributable to accounting distortions (Xie 2001; Dechow and Dichev 2002; Richardson et al. 2005). A second stream of literature argues that this result is attributable to a more general growth effect and that growth-related factors such as diminishing returns to new investment explain the lower persistence of accruals (e.g., Fairfield et al. 2003a; Cooper et al. 2005). We provide new evidence indicating that temporary accounting distortions are a significant contributing factor to the lower persistence of the accrual component of earnings. Our evidence indicates that the lower persistence of accruals extends to accruals that are unrelated to sales growth and that extreme accruals are systematically associated with alleged cases of earnings manipulation.

DOI
10.2308/accr.2006.81.3.713
Volume
81
Issue
3
Pages
713-743
Language
en
Sources
openalex bibtex:phds-export.bib crossref

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