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The Accounting Review Vol. 91 No. 2 2016

Securitization and Insider Trading

Stephen G. Ryan1; Jennifer Wu Tucker2; Ying Zhou3

1 New York University · 2 University of Florida · 3 University of Connecticut

Abstract

Securitizations are complex and opaque transactions. We hypothesize that bank insiders trade on private information about banks': (1) securitization-related recourse risks, (2) not-yet-reported current-quarter securitization income, and (3) securitization-based business model sustainability. We provide evidence that proxies for each of these types of insider information are positively associated with insider trading. Specifically, we find that net insider sales in the 2001Q2–2007Q2 pre-financial crisis quarters predict not-yet-reported non-performing securitized loans and securitization income for those quarters, and that net insider sales during 2006Q4 predict write-downs of securitization-related assets during the 2007Q3–2008Q4 crisis period. We find that net insider sales are more negatively associated with banks' subsequent stock returns in their securitization quarters than in other quarters. In supplemental analysis, we show that the above findings are driven by trades by banks' CEOs and CFOs, and that insiders avoid larger stock price losses through 10b5-1 plan sales than through non-plan sales. Data Availability: All data are available from public sources.

DOI
10.2308/accr-51230
Volume
91
Issue
2
Pages
649-675
Language
en
Sources
openalex bibtex:phds-export.bib crossref

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