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The Accounting Review Vol. 86 No. 2 2011

Voluntary Disclosure to Influence Investor Reactions to Merger Announcements: An Examination of Conference Calls

Michael D. Kimbrough1; Henock Louis2

1 University of Maryland · 2 The Pennsylvania State University

Abstract

We find that bidders are more likely to hold conference calls at merger announcements when the mergers are financed with stock and when the transactions are large. After controlling for endogeneity, we also find that conference calls are associated with more favorable market reactions to merger announcements. A content analysis of merger-related information releases for a limited subsample indicates that the more favorable reaction is related to the fact that, compared to press releases, conference calls provide a greater volume of information and place greater emphasis on forward-looking details. We find no evidence that the superior announcement returns associated with conference calls subsequently reverse or that conference calls are positively associated with pre-merger announcement abnormal accruals. Overall, the results suggest that managers use conference calls around merger announcements to credibly convey favorable private information to the market.

DOI
10.2308/accr.00000022
Volume
86
Issue
2
Pages
637-667
Language
en
Sources
bibtex:phds-export.bib openalex crossref

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