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The Accounting Review Vol. 100 No. 5 2025

Audit-Employee Turnover, Audit Delivery, and Auditor-Client Realignment

Joshua Khavis; Brandon Szerwo

University at Buffalo SUNY

open access

Abstract

Although the PCAOB and the Center for Audit Quality have raised concerns about the negative consequences of audit-employee turnover (PCAOB 2015, 2024; CAQ 2019), these consequences remain largely undocumented due to data limitations. We use novel data to measure how audit-employee turnover within individual offices of accounting firms explains the auditor’s ability to deliver for their clients and shapes the auditor-client relationship. We document that audit-employee turnover hampers the auditor’s ability to deliver the audit and leads to auditor realignment. Specifically, audit-employee turnover is associated with costlier, less timely, and less thorough audits that are of lower quality, which damage auditor-client relationships and lead to greater auditor switching and clients selecting auditors with lower turnover. We find that the presence of other strains to the auditor-client relationship exacerbates turnover’s link with auditor realignment. We further find that the impact of turnover varies by employee rank and when turnover occurs. Data Availability: Data are available from sources identified in the text.

DOI
10.2308/tar-2022-0249
Volume
100
Issue
5
Pages
237-264
Language
en
Sources
openalex crossref bibtex:phds-export.bib

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