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The Accounting Review Vol. 96 No. 4 2021

Debt and Voluntary Disclosure

Anne Beyer1; Ronald A. Dye2

1 Stanford University · 2 Northwestern University

Abstract

This paper studies equilibrium voluntary disclosures for a company financed with both debt and equity, where the firm's manager is compensated based on a linear combination of the market prices of the firm's equity and enterprise values (i.e., the sum of its values of equity and debt). Such compensation policies span “all equity” contracts, “all debt” contracts, and “all enterprise value” contracts. We show: (1) under both “all equity” and “all debt” contracts, increased debt always leads to reduced voluntary disclosure; (2) under “all enterprise value” contracts, increased debt has no effect on voluntary disclosure; (3) for all contracts that place positive weight on both equity and enterprise values, more debt leads to less (respectively, more) disclosure if the initial debt level is low (respectively, high); (4) increasing the weight on equity prices always induces less disclosure, so: (5) “all equity” contracts minimize disclosures, and “all debt” contracts maximize disclosures.

DOI
10.2308/tar-2018-0631
Volume
96
Issue
4
Pages
111-130
Language
en
Sources
openalex bibtex:phds-export.bib crossref

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