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The Accounting Review Vol. 98 No. 4 2023

Banking Market Consolidation and Tax Planning Intermediation: Evidence from Client Firm Tax Haven Operations

Jeong‐Bon Kim1; Yupeng Lin2; Ying Mao3; Zheng Wang1

1 City University of Hong Kong · 2 National University of Singapore · 3 Lingnan University

open access

Abstract

This study examines the effect of banking market consolidations via mergers and acquisitions (M&As) on the role of banks in intermediating corporate tax planning through offshore tax haven operations. We find that bank clients significantly increase their tax haven operations after their banks are merged with others. In addition, such an increase is greater when a commercial bank merges with an investment bank and when the clients have greater tax planning opportunities. We also employ network analyses to show that the propensity for a client to expand its operations into a new tax haven country increases significantly when its relationship bank enters into this country through an M&A. Collectively, our findings reveal that bank M&As enhance banks’ tax intermediation capability.

DOI
10.2308/tar-2019-0243
Volume
98
Issue
4
Pages
217-245
Language
en
Sources
openalex bibtex:phds-export.bib crossref

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