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The Accounting Review Vol. 95 No. 1 2020

Firm Risk and Disclosures about Dispersion of Asset Values: Evidence from Oil and Gas Reserves

Marc Badia1; Mary E. Barth2; Miguel Duro1; Gaizka Ormazabal1,3,4

1 University of Navarra · 2 Stanford University · 3 Center for Economic and Policy Research · 4 European Corporate Governance Institute

Abstract

The question we address is whether mandated disclosure about dispersion of nonfinancial asset values can provide information relevant to assessing firm risk. Using a sample of Canadian oil and gas (O&G) firms between 2004 and 2011, we find that the difference between the disclosed 10th and 50th percentiles from the O&G reserves distribution, which measures dispersion of the distribution, is positively associated with future total and idiosyncratic equity return volatility, systematic risk, and credit risk. We also find that disclosure of increased reserves dispersion is associated with weaker stock price reactions to increases in reserves and with increases in bid-ask spreads, both of which indicate the disclosures convey information about risk associated with reserves. Additional tests reveal little evidence of managerial opportunism in the reserves disclosures. Taken together, our evidence suggests that quantitative disclosures about the dispersion of nonfinancial asset values can provide information relevant to assessing firm risk.

DOI
10.2308/accr-52445
Volume
95
Issue
1
Pages
1-29
Language
en
Sources
openalex bibtex:phds-export.bib crossref

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