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The Accounting Review Vol. 78 No. 1 2003

Analyst Forecast Revisions and Market Price Discovery

Cristi A. Gleason1; Charles M. C. Lee2

1 a The University of Arizona. · 2 b Cornell University.

Abstract

We document several factors that help explain cross-sectional variations in the post-revision price drift associated with analyst forecast revisions. First, the market does not make a sufficient distinction between revisions that provide new information (“high-innovation” revisions) and revisions that merely move toward the consensus (“low-innovation” revisions). Second, the price adjustment process is faster and more complete for “celebrity” analysts (Institutional Investor All-Stars) than for more obscure yet highly accurate analysts (Wall Street Journal Earnings-Estimators). Third, controlling for other factors, the price adjustment process is faster and more complete for firms with greater analyst coverage. Finally, a substantial portion of the delayed price adjustment occurs around subsequent earnings-announcement and forecast-revision dates. Collectively, these findings show that more subtle aspects of an earnings revision signal can hinder the efficacy of market price discovery, particularly in firms with relatively low analyst coverage, and that subsequent earnings-related news events serve as catalysts in the price discovery process.

DOI
10.2308/accr.2003.78.1.193
Volume
78
Issue
1
Pages
193-225
Language
en
Sources
bibtex:phds-export.bib openalex crossref

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