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The Accounting Review Vol. 100 No. 2 2025

Local Political Corruption and Financial Reporting Conservatism

Xin Chang1; Shanmin Li2; Chun Liu2; Liang Sun2; Wenrui Zhang3

1 Nanyang Technological University · 2 Sun Yat‐Sen University · 3 Colorado State University

Abstract

We document that firms in more politically corrupt regions of China adopt more conservative accounting. The relation between local political corruption and accounting conservatism weakens after China’s anticorruption campaign launched in 2012 and in firms with a lower risk of expropriation by corrupt officials, stronger incentives to report earnings aggressively, or greater gains from corruption. Further analysis shows that accounting conservatism and alternative corporate strategies complement each other in shielding firms against corrupt officials’ expropriation of corporate resources. Our study provides novel evidence about an accounting approach used by firms in response to perceived political costs.

DOI
10.2308/tar-2021-0061
Volume
100
Issue
2
Pages
45-70
Language
en
Sources
openalex crossref bibtex:phds-export.bib

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