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The Accounting Review Vol. 99 No. 6 2024

Technology Coopetition and Voluntary Disclosures of Innovation

Jun Oh1; P. Eric Yeung2; Bo Zhu3

1 Purdue University · 2 Cornell University · 3 Southwest Jiaotong University

open access

Abstract

We examine firms’ voluntary disclosures of innovation under technology coopetition, focusing on technology standard setting organizations (SSOs). Technology coopetition is characterized by (1) cooperation to determine technology standards, which requires information sharing to reach consensus, and (2) competition for standard implementation to obtain standard-essential patents, which create incentives for firms to deviate from the expected level of information sharing. We document a decrease in 10-K narrative R&D disclosures, more generic 10-K narrative R&D disclosures, and a longer delay of patent disclosures via the USPTO after a firm joins an SSO. Among alternative explanations, our evidence is most supportive of the hypothesis that firms strategically withhold innovation information.

DOI
10.2308/tar-2022-0544
Volume
99
Issue
6
Pages
351-388
Language
en
Sources
openalex bibtex:phds-export.bib crossref

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