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The Accounting Review Vol. 91 No. 4 2016

Corporate Diversification and the Cost of Debt: The Role of Segment Disclosures

Francesca Franco1; Oktay Urcan2; Florin P. Vasvari1

1 London Business School · 2 University of Illinois at Urbana–Champaign

Abstract

Previous theoretical arguments suggest that industrial diversification provides a co-insurance effect that decreases the firm's default risk. In this paper, we endogenously estimate a firm's segment disclosure quality and investigate whether the quality of segment disclosures significantly affects bond investors' assessment of the co-insurance effect of diversification. We document that bonds issued by industrially diversified firms with high-quality segment disclosures have significantly lower yields than bonds issued by diversified firms with low-quality segment disclosures. We also find that the negative relation between industrial diversification and bond yields becomes stronger when firms improve segment disclosures as a result of FAS 131. Finally, we show that high-quality segment disclosures are associated with lower syndicated loan spreads for a subsample of loans issued by large bank syndicates, which are more likely to rely on publicly reported segment information.

DOI
10.2308/accr-51325
Volume
91
Issue
4
Pages
1139-1165
Language
en
Sources
openalex bibtex:phds-export.bib crossref

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