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The Accounting Review Vol. 92 No. 5 2017

PCAOB International Inspections and Audit Quality

Jagan Krishnan1; Jayanthi Krishnan1; Hakjoon Song2

1 Temple University · 2 California State University, Dominguez Hills

Abstract

We investigate the impact of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board's (PCAOB) first-time inspections of foreign accounting firms by examining abnormal accruals around the inspection year, and the value relevance of accounting numbers around the inspection report date, for their U.S. cross-listed clients. We document lower abnormal accruals in the post-inspection period, and greater value relevance of accounting numbers in the post-report period for clients of the inspected auditors, compared with non-cross-listed clients or clients of non-inspected auditors within the inspected countries. Comparisons of the PCAOB's joint inspections with PCAOB stand-alone inspections indicate that while both experience lower post-inspection abnormal accruals, the former benefit more than the latter. The value relevance measure, in contrast, shows greater increases for the PCAOB stand-alone inspections than for joint inspections. Comparing the inspection effects for auditors with and without deficiency reports, we find no systematic differences for accruals or for value relevance.

DOI
10.2308/accr-51642
Volume
92
Issue
5
Pages
143-166
Language
en
Sources
openalex bibtex:phds-export.bib crossref

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