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The Accounting Review Vol. 89 No. 6 2014

Evidence on the Information Content of Text in Analyst Reports

ALLEN HUANG; Amy Zang; Rong Zheng

The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology

open access

Abstract

We document that textual discussions in a sample of 363,952 analyst reports provide information to investors beyond that in the contemporaneously released earnings forecasts, stock recommendations, and target prices, and also assist investors in interpreting these signals. Cross-sectionally, we find that investors react more strongly to negative than to positive text, suggesting that analysts are especially important in propagating bad news. Additional evidence indicates that analyst report text is more useful when it places more emphasis on nonfinancial topics, is written more assertively and concisely, and when the perceived validity of other information signals in the same report is low. Finally, analyst report text is shown to have predictive value for future earnings growth in the subsequent five years.

DOI
10.2308/accr-50833
Volume
89
Issue
6
Pages
2151-2180
Language
en
Sources
bibtex:phds-export.bib openalex crossref

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