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The Accounting Review Vol. 76 No. 1 2001

The Association between Auditor Litigation and Abnormal Accruals

William G. Heninger

SUNY at Buffalo.

Abstract

Concern that earnings management erodes the quality of financial reporting has prompted the Securities and Exchange Commission to question the role of the external auditor. To help address that concern, this study examines the relation between earnings management and auditor litigation. While prior research on the relation between auditor litigation and total accruals has yielded inconclusive results, I find that the risk of auditor litigation is positively associated with a sharper measure of earnings management—abnormal accruals. Using a larger and more recent sample, this study provides evidence that the probability of auditor litigation increases as clients report more positive (income-increasing) abnormal accruals. This result holds in: (1) univariate analyses, (2) logit analyses that also control for auditor size, client importance to the auditor, length of the auditor-client relationship, client industry, client financial condition, client size, and client growth, and in (3) the subsample of lawsuits alleging wrongdoing in the more recent time period (1984–1998).

DOI
10.2308/accr.2001.76.1.111
Volume
76
Issue
1
Pages
111-126
Language
en
Sources
openalex bibtex:phds-export.bib crossref

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