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The Accounting Review Vol. 77 No. 2 2002

Do Firms Use Restructuring Charge Reversals to Meet Earnings Targets?

Stephen R. Moehrle

University of Missouri–St. Louis

Abstract

Many firms that take restructuring charges reverse a portion of those restructuring charge accruals in a later quarter. These reversals increase net income, often substantially. In this study, I investigate whether restructuring charge reversals are associated with incentives to meet or exceed analysts' forecasts, avoid earnings declines relative to prior-year levels, and avoid losses. I examine both the decision to record a reversal and the amount of the reversal, using a sample of 121 reversals recorded between 1990 and 1999. The results suggest that some firms record reversals to beat analysts' forecasts and to avoid reporting net losses. There is also some evidence that firms record reversals to avoid earnings declines. Overall, the results are consistent with firms using restructuring accrual reversals to manage earnings.

DOI
10.2308/accr.2002.77.2.397
Volume
77
Issue
2
Pages
397-413
Language
en
Sources
bibtex:phds-export.bib openalex crossref

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