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The Accounting Review Vol. 96 No. 5 2021

Cheating for the Cause: The Effects of Performance-Based Pay on Socially Oriented Misreporting

Jessen L. Hobson1; Ryan D. Sommerfeldt2; Laura W. Wang1

1 University of Illinois at Urbana–Champaign · 2 Washington State University

Abstract

We examine the effect of performance-based pay on misreporting intended to benefit a social mission. We show that performance-based pay decreases people's propensity to misreport for a social mission in a not-for-profit setting (Experiment 1). We similarly show that in a for-profit setting, performance-based pay also decreases misreporting propensity for a social mission, although not for a non-social mission (Experiment 2). Finally, using a framed field experiment with participants attending a conference hosted by a real charity, we show that performance-based pay reduces actual misreporting when misreporting leads to more donations for the charity (Experiment 3). These results are consistent with our theory suggesting that, relative to fixed pay, performance-based pay imposes additional costs on misreporting employees' self-concepts of benevolence and honesty.

DOI
10.2308/tar-2019-0357
Volume
96
Issue
5
Pages
317-336
Language
en
Sources
bibtex:phds-export.bib openalex crossref

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