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The Accounting Review Vol. 100 No. 2 2025

Does Convergence with International Standards on Auditing Improve Audit Quality?

Ole‐Kristian Hope1,2; Cyndia Wang3; Yaqian Wu4; Min Zhang5

1 University of Toronto · 2 BI Norwegian Business School · 3 The University of British Columbia · 4 Nanjing Agricultural University · 5 Renmin University of China

Abstract

Many countries have converged their domestic auditing standards with International Standards on Auditing (ISA). This study provides global empirical evidence on first-order determinants of audit quality by examining whether and how convergence affects audit quality through utilizing data on 41 jurisdictions and using a staggered difference-in-differences approach. We find that ISA convergence leads to higher audit quality on average. The positive effect is stronger for clients of domestic audit firms, in jurisdictions with stronger enforcement, and when the ISA convergence level is higher. Insights from textual features suggest that changes in principle-orientation, comparability, readability, and size (or length) of auditing standards are positively related to audit quality. Exploratory analyses of textual content using machine learning reveal that the emphases of ISA on going-concern assessment and legal compliance, fraud risk assessment and internal control evaluation, and related-party transactions and subsequent events contribute to enhanced audit quality.

DOI
10.2308/tar-2022-0610
Volume
100
Issue
2
Pages
189-218
Language
en
Sources
bibtex:phds-export.bib openalex crossref

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