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American Economic Review Vol. 111 No. 4 2021

Behavioral Constraints on the Design of Subgame-Perfect Implementation Mechanisms

Ernst Fehr1; Michael Powell2; Tom Wilkening3

1 Department of Economics, Zurich University (email: ) · 2 Strategy Department, Kellogg School of Management, Northwestern University (email: ) · 3 Wilkening: Department of Economics, The University of Melbourne (email: )

open access

Abstract

We study subgame-perfect implementation (SPI) mechanisms that have been proposed as a solution to incomplete contracting problems. We show that these mechanisms, which are based on off-equilibrium arbitration clauses that impose large fines for lying and the inappropriate use of arbitration, have severe behavioral constraints because the fines induce retaliation against legitimate uses of arbitration. Incorporating reciprocity preferences into the theory explains the observed behavioral patterns and helps us develop a new mechanism that is more robust and achieves high rates of truth-telling and efficiency. Our results highlight the importance of tailoring implementation mechanisms to the underlying behavioral environment.

DOI
10.1257/aer.20170297
Volume
111
Issue
4
Pages
1055-1091
Language
en
Sources
bibtex:phds-export.bib openalex crossref

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