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American Economic Review Vol. 114 No. 4 2024

Nurturing Childhood Curiosity to Enhance Learning: Evidence from a Randomized Pedagogical Intervention

Sule Alan1; Ipek Mumcu2

1 European University Institute, Italy, and Bilkent University, Turkey (email: ) · 2 University of Exeter, United Kingdom (email: )

open access

Abstract

We evaluate a pedagogical intervention aimed at improving learning in elementary school children by fostering their curiosity. We test the effectiveness of the pedagogy using achievement scores and a novel measure of curiosity. The latter involves creating a sense of information deprivation and quantifying the urge to acquire information and retention ability. The intervention increases curiosity, knowledge retention, and science test scores, with the effects persisting into middle school years. It also leads to more information sharing and peer learning in the classroom. The evidence can help design better pedagogical tools to increase pupil engagement and the quality of learning.

DOI
10.1257/aer.20230084
Volume
114
Issue
4
Pages
1173-1210
Language
en
Sources
bibtex:phds-export.bib openalex crossref

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