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American Economic Review Vol. 112 No. 8 2022

Dynamic Oligopoly and Price Stickiness

Olivier Wang1; Iván Werning2

1 Stern School of Business, New York University (email: ) · 2 Department of Economics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology (email: )

Abstract

How does market concentration affect the potency of monetary policy? To address this question we embed a dynamic oligopolistic game into a general-equilibrium macroeconomic model. We provide a sufficient-statistic formula for the response to monetary shocks involving demand elasticities, concentration and markups. We discipline our model with evidence on pass-through and find that higher concentration amplifies nonneutrality and stickiness. We isolate strategic effects from oligopoly by comparing our model to one with naive firms. We derive an exact Phillips curve featuring novel higher-order terms, but show that a standard New Keynesian one recalibrated with higher stickiness provides an excellent approximation.

DOI
10.1257/aer.20201739
Volume
112
Issue
8
Pages
2815-2849
Language
en
Sources
bibtex:phds-export.bib openalex crossref

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