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American Economic Review Vol. 114 No. 8 2024

Repeated Trading: Transparency and Market Structure

Ayça Kaya1; Santanu Roy2

1 Department of Economics, University of Miami (email: ) · 2 Department of Economics, Southern Methodist University (email: )

Abstract

We analyze the effect of transparency of past trading volumes in markets where an informed long-lived seller can repeatedly trade with short-lived uninformed buyers. Transparency allows buyers to observe previously sold quantities. In markets with intraperiod monopsony (single buyer each period), transparency reduces welfare if the ex ante expected quality is low but improves welfare if the expected quality is high. The effect is reversed in markets with intraperiod competition (multiple buyers each period). This discrepancy in the efficiency implications of transparency is explained by how buyer competition affects the seller’s ability to capture rents, which, in turn, influences market screening.

DOI
10.1257/aer.20230114
Volume
114
Issue
8
Pages
2388-2435
Language
en
Sources
bibtex:phds-export.bib openalex crossref

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