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American Economic Review Vol. 78 No. 5 1988

Implicit Contracts, Labor Mobility, and Unemployment

Richard J. Arnott; Arthur J. Hosios; Joseph E. Stiglitz

Abstract

When workers' search efforts are unobservable, the provision of insurance against firm-specific shocks adversely affects their incentives to find better jobs. In consequence, the equilibrium contract prescribes low wages and underemployment to encourage workers to leave low-productivity firms; and it employs both quits and layoffs to induce separations, with the mix depending both on the relative efficiency of on- and off-the-job search and on the search-incentive effects of layoffs.

Volume
78
Issue
5
Pages
1046-1066
Sources
bibtex:phds-export.bib

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