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American Economic Review Vol. 78 No. 1 1988

Counterfeit-Product Trade

Gene M. Grossman; Carl Shapiro

Abstract

We analyze trade in both legitimate and counterfeit products. Domestic firms own trademarks and establish reputations for delivering high-quality products. Foreign suppliers export legitimate low-quality merchandise and counterfeits of domestic brand-name goods. Home consumers have rational expectations regarding counterfeiting. We describe the positive and normative effects of counterfeiting, and provide a welfare analysis of border inspection policy and of policy regarding the disposition of counterfeit goods that are confiscated at the border.

Volume
78
Issue
1
Pages
59-75
Sources
bibtex:phds-export.bib

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