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American Economic Review Vol. 83 No. 1 1993

Trigger Points and Budget Cuts: Explaining the Effects of Fiscal Austerity

Giuseppe Bertola; Allan Drazen

Abstract

We propose and solve an optimizing model which explains counterintuitive effects of fiscal policy in terms of expectations. If government spending follows an upward-trending stochastic process which the public believes may fall sharply when it reaches specific "trigger" points, then optimizing consumption behavior and simple budget-constraint arithmetic imply a nonlinear relationship between private consumption and government spending. This theoretical relation is consistent with the experience of several countries.

Volume
83
Issue
1
Pages
11-26
Sources
bibtex:phds-export.bib

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