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Journal of Finance Vol. 65 No. 1 2010

Individualism and Momentum around the World

Andy C. W. Chui1; Sheridan Titman2; K. C. John Wei1,3,4

1 Hong Kong Polytechnic University · 2 The University of Texas at Austin · 3 Hong Kong University of Science and Technology · 4 University of Hong Kong

open access

Abstract

This paper examines how cultural differences influence the returns of momentum strategies. Cross‐country cultural differences are measured with an individualism index developed by Hofstede (2001) , which is related to overconfidence and self‐attribution bias. We find that individualism is positively associated with trading volume and volatility, as well as to the magnitude of momentum profits. Momentum profits are also positively related to analyst forecast dispersion, transaction costs, and the familiarity of the market to foreigners, and negatively related to firm size and volatility. However, the addition of these and other variables does not dampen the relation between individualism and momentum profits.

DOI
10.1111/j.1540-6261.2009.01532.x
Volume
65
Issue
1
Pages
361-392
Language
en
Sources
bibtex:phds-export.bib openalex crossref

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