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Journal of Finance Vol. 77 No. 5 2022

Common Ownership Does Not Have Anticompetitive Effects in the Airline Industry

Patrick Dennis1,2; Kristopher Gerardi1,2; Carola Schenone3

1 Federal Reserve Bank of Atlanta · 2 University of Virginia · 3 Email: [email protected]

open access

Abstract

Institutions often own equity in multiple firms that compete in the same product market. Prior research has shown that these institutional “common owners” induce anticompetitive pricing behavior in the airline industry. This paper reevaluates this evidence and shows that the documented positive correlation between common ownership and airline ticket prices stems from the market share component of the common ownership measure, and not the ownership and control components. We further show that the results are sensitive to measures of investor control and to assumptions about equity holders' ownership and control during bankruptcy.

DOI
10.1111/jofi.13176
Volume
77
Issue
5
Pages
2765-2798
Language
en
Sources
bibtex:phds-export.bib openalex crossref

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