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Journal of Finance Vol. 57 No. 1 2002

What Drives Firm‐Level Stock Returns?

Tuomo Vuolteenaho

open access

Abstract

I use a vector autoregressive model (VAR) to decompose an individual firm's stock return into two components: changes in cash‐flow expectations (i.e., cash‐flow news) and changes in discount rates (i.e., expected‐return news). The VAR yields three main results. First, firm‐level stock returns are mainly driven by cash‐flow news. For a typical stock, the variance of cash‐flow news is more than twice that of expected‐return news. Second, shocks to expected returns and cash flows are positively correlated for a typical small stock. Third, expected‐return‐news series are highly correlated across firms, while cash‐flow news can largely be diversified away in aggregate portfolios.

DOI
10.1111/1540-6261.00421
Volume
57
Issue
1
Pages
233-264
Language
en
Sources
bibtex:phds-export.bib crossref openalex

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