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Journal of Finance Vol. 70 No. 5 2015

CEO Turnover and Relative Performance Evaluation

Dirk Jenter1,2,3,4; FADI KANAAN1,2

1 Goethe University Frankfurt · 2 National Bureau of Economic Research · 3 University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign · 4 Stanford University

open access

Abstract

This paper shows that CEOs are fired after bad firm performance caused by factors beyond their control. Standard economic theory predicts that corporate boards filter out exogenous industry and market shocks from firm performance before deciding on CEO retention. Using a hand‐collected sample of 3,365 CEO turnovers from 1993 to 2009, we document that CEOs are significantly more likely to be dismissed from their jobs after bad industry and, to a lesser extent, after bad market performance. A decline in industry performance from the 90 th to the 10 th percentile doubles the probability of a forced CEO turnover.

DOI
10.1111/jofi.12282
Volume
70
Issue
5
Pages
2155-2184
Language
en
Sources
bibtex:phds-export.bib openalex crossref

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