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Journal of Finance Vol. 70 No. 2 2015

The Effect of Succession Taxes on Family Firm Investment: Evidence from a Natural Experiment

Margarita Tsoutsoura1,2

1 Cornell University · 2 Thales (Australia)

Abstract

This paper provides causal evidence on the impact of succession taxes on firm investment decisions and transfer of control. Using a 2002 policy change in Greece that substantially reduced the tax on intrafamily transfers of businesses, I show that succession taxes lead to a more than 40% decline in investment around family successions, slow sales growth, and a depletion of cash reserves. Furthermore, succession taxes strongly affect the decision to sell or retain the firm within the family. I conclude by discussing implications of my findings for firms in the United States and Europe.

DOI
10.1111/jofi.12224
Volume
70
Issue
2
Pages
649-688
Language
en
Sources
bibtex:phds-export.bib openalex crossref

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