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Journal of Finance Vol. 72 No. 6 2017

Why Does Return Predictability Concentrate in Bad Times?

Julien Cujean; Michael Hasler1,2

1 Goethe University Frankfurt · 2 Council of Independent Colleges

Abstract

We build an equilibrium model to explain why stock return predictability concentrates in bad times. The key feature is that investors use different forecasting models, and hence assess uncertainty differently. As economic conditions deteriorate, uncertainty rises and investors' opinions polarize. Disagreement thus spikes in bad times, causing returns to react to past news. This phenomenon creates a positive relation between disagreement and future returns. It also generates time‐series momentum, which strengthens in bad times, increases with disagreement, and crashes after sharp market rebounds. We provide empirical support for these new predictions.

DOI
10.1111/jofi.12544
Volume
72
Issue
6
Pages
2717-2758
Language
en
Sources
bibtex:phds-export.bib openalex crossref

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