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Journal of Finance Vol. 56 No. 5 2001

Location Matters: An Examination of Trading Profits

Harald Hau1,2

1 Institut National de Statistique et d'Economie Appliquée · 2 Frankfurt University of Applied Sciences

open access

Abstract

The electronic trading system Xetra of the German Security Exchange provides a unique data source on the equity trades of 756 professional traders located in 23 different cities and eight European countries. We explore informational asymmetries across the trader population: Traders located outside Germany in non‐German‐speaking cities show lower proprietary trading profit. Their underperformance is not only statistically significant, it is also of economically significant magnitude and occurs for the 11 largest German blue‐chip stocks. We also examine whether a trader location in Frankfurt as the financial center, or local proximity of the trader to the corporate headquarters of the traded stock, or affiliation with a large financial institution results in superior trading performance. The data provide no evidence for a financial center advantage or of increasing institutional scale economies in proprietary trading. However, we find evidence for an information advantage due to corporate headquarters proximity for high‐frequency (intraday) trading.

DOI
10.1111/0022-1082.00396
Volume
56
Issue
5
Pages
1959-1983
Language
en
Sources
bibtex:phds-export.bib openalex crossref

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