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Journal of Finance Vol. 71 No. 6 2016

A Tale of Two Runs: Depositor Responses to Bank Solvency Risk

Rajkamal Iyer1; Manju Puri2; Nicholas Ryan3

1 MIT, Sloan#TAB# · 2 Duke University · 3 East Harlem Tutorial Program

Abstract

We examine heterogeneity in depositor responses to solvency risk using depositor‐level data for a bank that faced two different runs. We find that depositors with loans and bank staff are less likely to run than others during a low‐solvency‐risk shock, but are more likely to run during a high‐solvency‐risk shock. Uninsured depositors are also sensitive to bank solvency. In contrast, depositors with older accounts run less, and those with frequent past transactions run more, irrespective of the underlying risk. Our results show that the fragility of a bank depends on the composition of its deposit base.

DOI
10.1111/jofi.12424
Volume
71
Issue
6
Pages
2687-2726
Language
en
Sources
bibtex:phds-export.bib openalex crossref

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