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Journal of Finance Vol. 80 No. 5 2025

Arbitrage Capital of Global Banks

Alyssa G Anderson; Wenxin Du1,2,3; Bernd Schlusche

1 Harvard University · 2 Dana-Farber/Harvard Cancer Center · 3 IIT@Harvard

Abstract

We study the impact of the U.S. money market fund reform implemented in October 2016 on global banks' funding supply and business activities. We show that the reform induced a large negative wholesale funding shock for global banks. In contrast to the conventional bank lending channel, the primary response of global banks to the reform was a cutback in arbitrage positions that relied on unsecured funding, rather than a reduction in loan provision. We discuss the role of postcrisis liquidity regulations and unconventional monetary policy in explaining our findings, and implications for banks' business models and deposit competition.

DOI
10.1111/jofi.13478
Volume
80
Issue
5
Pages
2591-2638
Language
en
Sources
bibtex:phds-export.bib openalex crossref

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