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Journal of Finance Vol. 68 No. 1 2013

Liquidity Cycles and Make/Take Fees in Electronic Markets

Thierry Foucault1; Ohad Kadan; Eugene Kandel2,3

1 Groupement de Recherche et d'Etudes en Gestion à HEC · 2 École Polytechnique · 3 Information Today (United States)

Abstract

We develop a model in which the speed of reaction to trading opportunities is endogenous. Traders face a trade‐off between the benefit of being first to seize a profit opportunity and the cost of attention required to be first to seize this opportunity. The model provides an explanation for maker/taker pricing, and has implications for the effects of algorithmic trading on liquidity, volume, and welfare. Liquidity suppliers’ and liquidity demanders’ trading intensities reinforce each other, highlighting a new form of liquidity externalities. Data on durations between trades and quotes could be used to identify these externalities.

DOI
10.1111/j.1540-6261.2012.01801.x
Volume
68
Issue
1
Pages
299-341
Language
en
Sources
bibtex:phds-export.bib openalex crossref

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