← Search

Journal of Finance Vol. 75 No. 6 2020

The Forced Safety Effect: How Higher Capital Requirements Can Increase Bank Lending

Saleem Bahaj1; Frédéric Malherbe2,1

1 Bank of England · 2 University College London

open access

Abstract

Government guarantees generate an implicit subsidy for banks. A capital requirement reduces this subsidy, through a simple liability composition effect. However, the guarantees also make a bank undervalue loans that generates surplus in states of the world in which it defaults. Raising the capital requirement makes the bank safer, which alleviates this problem. We refer to this mechanism, which we argue is empirically relevant, as the forced safety effect .

DOI
10.1111/jofi.12958
Volume
75
Issue
6
Pages
3013-3053
Language
en
Sources
bibtex:phds-export.bib openalex crossref

Cite