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Journal of Finance Vol. 76 No. 2 2021

Limited Risk Sharing and International Equity Returns

Shaojun Zhang1,2,3,4,5,6

1 Yangon University Of Distance Education · 2 American Marketing Association · 3 Office National de l'Eau Potable · 4 Christ University · 5 The Ohio State University · 6 University of Hong Kong

Abstract

Limited stock market participation can potentially explain the disconnect between international asset prices and macro quantities. An incomplete markets model in which risk sharing for stockholders is high generates highly correlated equity returns and relatively smooth exchange rates. Risk sharing for nonstockholders is limited because of their nonparticipation in stock markets and borrowing constraints, reducing the aggregate consumption correlation and the correlation between aggregate consumption differentials and exchange rates. Financial integration widens the disconnect by benefiting stockholders but hurting nonstockholders. Survey data indicate that international risk sharing for stockholders is better than that for nonstockholders, consistent with the predictions.

DOI
10.1111/jofi.12994
Volume
76
Issue
2
Pages
893-933
Language
en
Sources
bibtex:phds-export.bib openalex crossref

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