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Journal of Finance Vol. 74 No. 3 2019

Liquidity Risk and the Dynamics of Arbitrage Capital

Péter Kondor1,2; Dimitri Vayanos3,4,2

1 Central European University · 2 London School of Economics and Political Science · 3 Center for Economic and Policy Research · 4 National Bureau of Economic Research

open access

Abstract

We develop a continuous‐time model of liquidity provision in which hedgers can trade multiple risky assets with arbitrageurs. Arbitrageurs have constant relative risk‐aversion (CRRA) utility, while hedgers' asset demand is independent of wealth. An increase in hedgers' risk aversion can make arbitrageurs endogenously more risk‐averse. Because arbitrageurs generate endogenous risk, an increase in their wealth or a reduction in their CRRA coefficient can raise risk premia despite Sharpe ratios declining. Arbitrageur wealth is a priced risk factor because assets held by arbitrageurs offer high expected returns but suffer the most when wealth drops. Aggregate illiquidity, which declines in wealth, captures that factor.

DOI
10.1111/jofi.12757
Volume
74
Issue
3
Pages
1139-1173
Language
en
Sources
bibtex:phds-export.bib openalex crossref

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